Base120 · Inversion
Premortem Analysis
Assume failure has occurred and work backward to identify causes
When to use
"Use before committing to a plan. Assume the plan has failed at a specific future date, then work backward to identify what caused the failure. Surfaces risks that optimistic planning hides."
Example
"Before launching a new feature, the team assumes it failed 6 months later. Working backward — the failure was caused by integration bugs with the legacy CRM that no one tested because the CRM team was not consulted. Action: involve the CRM team before launch."
Common misuse
"Generating vague failure causes (lack of resources, poor execution) rather than specific, actionable ones. A premortem that produces generic risks is a ritual, not a diagnostic."